What is the function of the transverse plane in anatomy?

The function of the transverse plane in anatomy is to divide the body into upper and lower portions. This plane runs horizontally through the body, creating cross-sections that can separate the superior (upper) parts from the inferior (lower) parts. This division is crucial in various fields, including medical imaging, where it allows healthcare professionals to view and analyze the body in slices. Understanding this plane is essential for comprehending movement patterns and orientation in space, especially in physical education and sports science, where body mechanics are studied.